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AI Glossary & Jargon Buster

Reference

Plain-English definitions of every AI term you will encounter — with property management examples.

Core Concepts

TermWhat it meansProperty example
LLMLarge Language Model — an AI trained on vast amounts of text that can understand and generate human languageClaude, ChatGPT, Gemini are all LLMs
PromptThe instruction or question you type to the AI“Draft a rent arrears notice for a tenant 14 days overdue”
Context windowThe amount of text an AI can “see” and remember in one conversation — measured in tokensA 10-page lease fits easily; a 200-page portfolio report may need to be split
HallucinationWhen an AI confidently states something that is false or made upAI inventing a clause that isn’t in the lease, or giving wrong market rent figures
TokenA chunk of text (roughly 0.75 words). AI models have limits on how many tokens they can process at once1,000 tokens ≈ 750 words ≈ about 1.5 pages of text
TemperatureA setting that controls how creative vs predictable AI responses are. Low = consistent; high = more variedUse low temperature for formal notices; higher for brainstorming

Tools & Features

TermWhat it means
Project / Custom GPTA saved workspace with permanent instructions and uploaded files — your AI standard operating procedure
System promptBackground instructions that shape every response in a Project — your firm’s rules, tone, and persona baked in
Skill / Agent SkillA reusable set of instructions you paste in to give the AI a specific capability (e.g. Negotiation Coach)
ArtifactsIn Claude: files (Word docs, spreadsheets) that appear in a separate panel, ready to download
CustomisePersonal settings that apply to every conversation — your name, role, firm, and preferences

Common Misconceptions

❌ “AI knows my portfolio” — It doesn’t. LLMs have no access to your specific data unless you paste it in or upload it.
❌ “If it sounds confident, it’s right” — LLMs can be confidently wrong. Always verify specific facts, figures, and legal advice.
❌ “It remembers last time” — Each new chat starts fresh. To continue a conversation, reopen the same chat thread.
✓ What to trust — Drafting, summarising, explaining, brainstorming. AI is excellent at communication tasks where you review before sending.
✓ What to verify — Specific legal clauses, rent figures, dates, compliance obligations. Treat as a first draft, not a final answer.